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SIGAD the festival is a special celebration for Ethiopian Jews who call themselves "Beta Israel". We know very little about the origin of this feast mentioned in manuscripts from the 15th century. SIGAD means in Ge'ez language "and worship." In Ethiopia, the Jews were wont to celebrate fifty days after Yom Kippur or Astesrio, nicaragua colombia ie the 29th of the Hebrew month of Cheshvan. The Beta Israel, from different villages gathered at the foot of a mountain, symbolizing nicaragua colombia Mount Sinai, purified themselves by the water and began to fast. The Kesim, standing at the head of the community of Beta Israel (equivalent of our rabbis) marched at the head followed nicaragua colombia by those responsible for transporting the books of the Torah (Orit for Beta Israel) nicaragua colombia written in Ge'ez liturgical language and containing other books in addition to those of the Pentateuch. Orit word comes from the word "Oraita" meaning Torah in Aramaic.
Reached the top of the mountain, Kesim recited portions of the Torah, nicaragua colombia in particular those related to the revelation on Mount Sinai, and chapters of books of Ezra and Nehemiah, especially Chapters VIII - IX dealing with Torah reading in the presence of exiles back to Zion. Among others, there are the following words: "Go, eat rich foods, drink sweet drinks ..." (Nehemiah VIII, 10). This is why they opened fasting and taking a big meal together, nicaragua colombia once down the mountain.
It is assumed that the Beta Israel, the Jews of Ethiopia, began to celebrate SIGAD party at a time when they crossed nicaragua colombia a hard period of assimilation and threat of abandonment of religion. It was then decided by the priests of the community together through the medium of this festival the people and offer them an opportunity to strengthen their knowledge and relationship with the Torah. Many people during this holiday, make wishes - personal (prompt recovery of a family member, for example) or collective (end of the drought, for example) are some wishes for a certain sum of money, nicaragua colombia of others promise to worship God hundreds of times, even thousands - more and more we prostrate bodily sufferings are great. During the afternoon, prayers nicaragua colombia are recited in memory of the departed souls of the community. After the ceremony celebrated at the top of the mountain, they gathered to take part in a feast accompanied by singing and dancing. 4. In Israel, the holiday is celebrated a little differently in Ethiopia. Thousands of immigrants Ethiopian Jews began to celebrate in twenty four years of the 20th century. Initially, members of the community participated in a mass demonstration organized by the youth of the day SIGAD of 1980, in favor of immigration of Ethiopian Jews remained in the Diaspora. In 1982, they already celebrated the SIGAD on Mount Zion as a religious ceremony that ended with a procession to the Wailing Wall. Since 1984, the festival is celebrated on SIGAD "Hill bad advice", located south of Jerusalem, opposite Mount Zion and on which now stands the neighborhood of "Armon Hanatsiv." The hill is so named because, according to Christian tradition, this is where was the vacation home of the high priest nicaragua colombia at the time of Jesus and it is in this place that met the priests who decided to put Jesus Roman secular authority to be tried. SIGAD the party in Jerusalem
Members of the Ethiopian nicaragua colombia community began to gather at the place of celebration of the ceremony early in the morning. About ten o'clock in the morning, arrive Kesim wearing shesh (white turban, as it is written in the book of Exodus, XXVIII, 39 "then thou shalt make turbans, honor and dignity of signs ..." dressed in wonderful embroidered tunics nicaragua colombia and their hand Chera -. makes white horse horsehair used to keep flies KES Each is accompanied by a small procession of people nicaragua colombia wearing wonderful parasols and a man with his head wrapped in Orit a fabric color. the Chera
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